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Electricity has become the driving force in every up to date technology idea and appliance that we are enjoying these days. But, however useful electricity is, there is still quite a large incidence of electricity-related accidents all over the planet. Every year, electrical incidents account for hundreds of people who sustain a shock injury, burns of varying degrees and most horrible of all, death due to electrical faults. Why is Electricity so Dangerous? Overhead power lines which transport approximately 500,000 volts are not insulated. Substations and transformers include "live" parts that are dangerous. Underground cables are well insulated, but any sharp object like a shovel for example could damage them, therefore generating an electric shock. Electricity every time will find the shortest way to the earth. It will seek any good conductor that it can pass through to get to the ground. Seeing that your body is roughly 70% water, it instantly becomes a good conductor of electricity. If you touch a live wire whilst your feet are touching the ground, electricity will pass through your body to get to the ground creating an electric shock that can be harmful or even fatal. Electric current can also produce extensive burns in your body. The lung and heart muscles can also be affected by electric shock. Direct current (DC) can make muscles involuntarily contract whilst alternating current (AC) can cause the heart to fibrillate. Power lines are not the only cables that will injure you if you make contact to them. Household electrical equipment and wires also have the potential to harm you if you don't know how to take safeguards. December is the most hazardous month in terms of electrical fires. This is because there are more indoor activities all through this month that cause a rise inthe need for lighting, heating and appliance usage. Electrical Safety Tips. A number of electricity-related incidents can be avoided by following simple safety tips in the home. It is imperative that you educate the children about observing and using electrical safety procedures. Electrical Sockets and Cables. Check plug sockets for wobbly fitting plugs which could overheat and cause a fire. If wall plates are missing or damaged be sure to replace them. If there are children in the home, cover up all wall outlets as a safety precaution and tell your kids not to play around the sockets. If possible, cover wall outlets or sockets with your furniture. See to it that cables are in good working order and not threadbare or worn. Cables should not be nailed against walls or sited under heavy flooring. Donot put any furniture on top of them. If you are using extension cables, make sure that they are not overloaded. Extension cables should only be used on a brief basis only. When unplugging cables remember to pull the plug from the outlet and not the cable itself. Electrical Appliances. All unused appliances have to be unplugged and their cables out of reach from young offspring, pets. Make sure that devices that create heat have some clearance all around for cooling and air flow. When using appliances follow instructions and do not carry out repairs that you are not experienced to do. It is best to keep all electrical equipment away from areas where water is present such as sinks, lavatories, swimming pools, tubs or any overhead vents that might drip. Keep in mind not to operate electrical appliances with wet hands or whilst standing in water. If you have radiators, heating vents or space heaters, keep away items of clothing, toys, curtains or any combustible materials. Outdoor Electrical Safety. It has long been seen that some people mistakenly choose to use electric lawn mowers or tools when it is raining or when the grass is wet. Stop! You'll only electricute yourself. If there are segments of a tree that are near the power lines, make sure you trim them. If you are not able to do it, call the local tree surgeon and ask for help in pruning the tree. Keep away from power lines when you are flying kites or model airplanes. If there is an electrical storm (lightning) do not swim or play near water. If you see a power line that is down, don’t touch it, even if you think it's not "live". Call the proper authorities.
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I have always had the properties that I own maintained by the same electrician london company and over the years they have saved me a lot of money, just by giving me some very useful advise.
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